Power Sourceįorklifts have two main power sources: an internal combustion engine or in the case of electric forklifts, an electric motor powered by a battery or fuel cells.
On some forklifts, the cabs may be enclosed and include heating and cooling. The overhead guard is an extension of the operator cab that supports a metal roof over the head of the operator.
Side shift lever: used to move the carriage horizontally.Lift lever: used to lift the forks up and down.Tilt lever: used to adjust the angle of the forks.The levers that are found in operator cabs typically include: The steering system within a forklift typically uses a hydraulic steering cylinder and turns the rear axel while pivoting on the front tires. In some forklifts, the cab will have a seat for the operator while others are designed for the operator to stand. The cabs generally include the steering wheel, brake and acceleration pedals, levers to control the forks and the mast, and a dashboard with gauges.
#Forklift mast driver#
The operator cab is the area where the forklift driver sits to operate the equipment. It is important for forklift operators to know the maximum carrying capacity to prevent serious accidents. The counterweight is designed only to counterbalance the intended maximum carrying capacity. Its purpose is to counterbalance the weight of the load lifted or carried by the forklift to keep it stable and prevent tipping. The counterweight is a weight on the back end of the forklift installed into the truck frame. In some forklifts, tanks for fuel or hydraulic fluids are built into the truck frame. The truck frame of a forklift is like the chassis of a car, it is the metal frame that many of the major forklift components are attached to including the wheels and axels, engine, mast, counterweight, and overhead guard. This guide explains the different forklift components, including the purpose of each and how they operate. It is very important for forklift operators, supervisors, and even business owners to be familiar with the various components and parts of a forklift. We source a variety of forklift parts and components through our material movement product sourcing services, including gears and sprockets, bearings, pulleys, chains, and clutch assembly parts, to help you keep your forklift fleet operating smoothly and efficiently. Mechanical Power helps you take the hassle out of global sourcing, we help supply industrial products, such as those in a forklift, for OEM manufacturers across the Midwest.
Larger companies have entire fleets of forklifts that they depend on daily to ensure maximum efficiency of their material movement.įorklifts are complex pieces of equipment that are made up of many component parts and these forklift components are themselves made up of parts such as bearings, chains, and sprockets. One of the most important pieces of equipment used to move materials in a wide range of settings from factories and warehouses to retail stores is the forklift.įorklifts are used for material movement across many industries and are crucial for completing important operations within a business. This makes it extremely important to not only have a good system in place to move materials efficiently, but to also have quality, dependable equipment to get the job done. Any inefficiencies or interruption of the material movement can lower the productivity of a company and hurt their bottom line. There are many industries that depend on the ability to efficiently move products and materials in a warehouse for shipping, storage, and other purposes.
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